It’s Monday night, the 25th of June, we all have gathered at Queen Ailiya Airport at Amman, Jordan.  Both groups have finally met after what seemed like forever.  This was the starting point of our month long journey. Our group consisted of around 44 people from America and Canada; all in all we were a pretty large khafila. To our surprise we all became very close within the next couple of days. We had a three-hour wait at the airport for our connecting flight to Damascus, Syria.  As the time grew near, the anxiety grew within all of us because the other side of the gate held all our dreams and wishes, which for most of us were becoming true for the very first time.  Upon reaching Damascus, we all waited for our tour guide to arrive and take us to immigrations. We left the airport really late due to difficulties at the baggage claim and by the time we reached our hotel, the Rowda Hotel, it was 1:00 in the morning.  We were all very tired and excited at the same time, but with the harams closed, our only choice was to sleep.

            The next morning….

 

Base: Damascus, Syria

Al Rowda Hotel

Day 1

Tuesday June 27th, 2000

 

Main Ziarats in Damascus:

 

We went to the following Ziarats:                       

                                                                                   

1.  Umme Habbiba (s.a.)                                                         

     Umme Salma (s.a.)

·        wives of Prophet Mohammad (s.w.a.)

 

2.  Abdullah ibne Zainul Abedeen (a.s)

·        youngest son of the 4th Imam and was two years old in Karbala

·        he got sick & died here; Syeda Zainab (a.s.) & Imam Zainul Abedeen (a.s.) buried him here

 

3.  The heads of 16 Shohada-e-Karbala

·        the families of the Imam were locked here for three days when coming

           from Kufa to prepare the bazaar for their arrival

·        according to some legends, 6 of these heads belonged to the Ahlul-Bayt and were kept here for one year:

a.       Hazrat Qasim (a.s)

b.      Hazrat Hurr (a.s)

c.      Hazrat Ali Akbar (a.s)

d.      Hazrat Aun & Mohammad (a.s)

e.      Hazrat Abbas (a.s)                                                    

 

*Hazrate Abbas’s head would keep falling from the spear. It kept falling because he had promised his mother and sisters that he would protect them, and he was unable to see that even after his death that the chadors of the ladies of his family were taken and being slapped. His head was buried here so that he would not have to see such site.  After the 4th Imam was released, Hazrat Abbas’s head was taken from here and properly buried with his body in Karbala.

 

4.   Masjid named Zainul Abedeen

·        there’s a water well here which was used by the family for drinking and  

      doing wuzu

·        inside the masjid, the 4th Imam led prayers for three days before they entered Bazaar-e-Shaam

 

5.    Graveyard Site:

Gravesites of several important personalities such as:

·        Bibi Fizza (a.s.) – Kaneez-e-Fatima (She was the servant of Syeda Fatima Zehra (s.a.) and was considered as a second mother by the Imams.)

·        Hazrat Bilal (a.s.)- African Muslim who was the first to read azan

·        Syeda Kulsum (a.s.)- Imam Hussain’s sister

·        Syeda Sakina binte Ali ibne Hussain (a.s.)- the granddaughter of Imam Hussain (a.s.)

 

Day 2

Wednesday June 28th, 2000

 

We went to the following Ziarats:

Outside of Shaam

1.              Hujjer ibne Adi

·        companion of the Prophet (p.b.u.h.)

·        great person with remarkable qualities

·        first person to dig up his own grave and then be slaughtered by the tyrant Mawiya

 

In Halab or know as Aleppo, Syria

2.       Prophet Zachriya

·        father of John the Baptist( Prophet Yahya)

3.      Hazrat Mohsin (a.s.)

·        young son of Imam Hussain (a.s.) who died while still in the womb of his mother.

·        the mother is unknown, but is one of the wives of Imam Hussain

 

 

4.      Raasool-e-Hussain (Rahib’s House)

·        place where Imam’s head was kept on a stone

·        the stone turns red every Ashura as part of its azadari

 

Day 3

Thursday June 29th , 2000

 

Today was the last day of Shaam We all started doing Ziarats in the Umayyad Mosque.

 

5.      Umayyad Mosque- we walked through Baazar-e-Shaam, which lead us into Yezid’s palace/Umayyad Mosque.

*Baazar-e-Shaam: pathway of the ladies of the Imam(a.s.) after                Karbala 

·        leading towards the gates of Yezid’s palace

·        Mimber-e-Zainul Abedeen across from Taqte Yezid (throne of Yezid)

·        Prophet Yahya

·        Raasool-e-Hussain (location of the head of Imam Hussain in Yezid’s palace)

·        Muqaame Zainul Abedeen (location of the 4th Imam’s prayer spot in Yezid’s palace

·        Mimber or pulpit of Syeda Zainab’s qutba

 

*History of Umayyad Mosque

·        used as a temple for the Greek god, Jupiter in the time of ancient Rome and Greece…before Islam

·        became a mosque during the Islamic movement during the Umayyad dynasty

 

During our stay in Damascus, Syria, all the salats were either read in Zainabiya or at the roza of Syeda Rukkayya Sakina (s.a.) but since we were very close to Syeda Zainab’s zarih, we often went there.

 

 

 

 

Base: Baghdad, Iraq                                                                                                      Babylon Hotel

 

Day 4

Friday June 30th , 2000

 

We all arrived in Baghdad around 5 o’clock after a tiring 24 hour bus trip from Damascus. We settled in our hotel, The Babylon, and got ready to go to Khadimyya for maghrib and isha prayers.

The Ziarats, which we visited, were:

    

Khadimiyya, Iraq

1.Imam Moosi Kazim (a.s)

·        the 7th Imam, son of Imam Jafar-e-Sadiq (a.s.)

   Imam  Mohammad Taqi (a.s)

·        the 9th Imam, son of Imam Ali Raza (a.s.)

 

Also in Khadimiya:

Inside the Haram

·        Sheik Mufid: advisor of the 12th Imam and also a great scholar

·        Mulla Nasarudeen Toosi: scholar

Outside the Haram

·        Syed Murtaza

·        Syed Razi: compiler of Nahjul Balagha (compilation of speeches, sermons, letters, and quotes of Imam Ali (a.s.)

 

Day 5

Saturday July 1st ,2000

 

We left in the morning for several Ziarats in Samarra and Balad.

 

1.     Samarra

·        Imam Ali Naqi (a.s.)

·        Imam Hasan Askari (a.s.)

·        Bibi Nargis-e-Khatoon (mother of the 12th Imam (a.s.)

·        Bibi Hakima (sister of the 10th Imam)

 

2.       Next, we all received a chance to go underground to the place of gaibath of the 12th Imam (a.s.) even though it was under construction. This place was called the Sardab.

 

3.      Balad

·        Sayyid Mohammad ibne Imam Ali Taqi (a.s.)

·        NOTE: Till this day, whoever commits a crime at the zarih or around, Sayyid Mohammad punishes the person because in his time, criminals were brought to him for confession.

 

We went to Khadamiya to read maghrib and isha prayers and went back to the hotel.

 

Day 6

Sunday July 2nd, 2000

 

Today the following Ziarats were as following:

 

1.   Ziarat of the 4 Nawaib of the 12th Imam who used to meet with him during

      gaibath-e-sugra:

·        Osman bin Sayeed

·        Mohammad bin Osman bin Sayeed

·        Hussain bin Rooh

·        Abdul Hasan Ali bin Mohammad

 

2.   Masjid-e-Burassa

·        there is a white stone placed here which Bibi Maryam, the mother of       

           Prophet Isa (a.s.) had lifted on her shoulder

·        there is a black stone here from the time of Imam Ali (a.s.). He had told the people that only the successor of the prophet could remove. Imam Ali (a.s.) lifted the rock and there came sweet water.

 

3.    Bahlul Dana

·        companion of Imam Ali (a.s.) and lived till the time of Imam Jaffer-e-Sadiq (a.s.).

·        King Harun-ul-Rasheed threatened his life so he pretended to be dumb and crazy to save his life and spread the word of Islam.

 

4.    Other Ziarats:

·        Hazrat Salman Farsi

·        Hazrat Jabir ibne Abdullah Ansari

·        Hazrat Huzaifutul Yemeni

·        Taqai Kisra-  A Roman palace which was destroyed at the birth of our

           Prophet (s.a.w.)

 

 

Base: Najaf, Iraq

Al Buraaq Hotel

 

Day 7

Monday July 3rd, 2000

 

Main Ziarat in Najaf is:

·        Imam Ali (a.s.)- the first Imam of Islam, husband to Syeda Fatima Zehra, and father to Imam Hussain (a.s.) and Imam Hussain (a.s.)

 

For today our Ziarats included:

1.      We first went to meet Ayatullah Seestani to have a question/answer session and to give our suitcases filled with medicine and clothing for the poor.

 

     2.   Wadi-us-Salaam Graveyard:

a.      Prophet Hood

b.      Prophet Saleh

NOTE: Whoever writes their name in this graveyard, their soul will come here after death. Dur-e-Najaf, a translucent stone can also only be found in this graveyard.

 

      3.   Masjid-e-Hananah

·        Imam Hussain’s head was kept here for three days when the khafila was

          going from Karbala to Shaam to Yezid’s palace. 

NOTE: When Imam Ali’s janaza (funeral procession) was passing by this masjid, the two minarets bowed down in honor.    

 

     4.   Masjid-e-Kumail

·        Hazrat Kumail ibne Zai  (Asahbi of Imam Ali)

NOTE: Hazrat Kumail came to Imam Ali (a.s.) and asked for a dua, which he can read. Imam Ali read a dua and appointed him to read it also, it became known as Dua-Kumail, which is usually read on every Thursday.

 

     5.  Hazrat Meesam-e-Thamar

·        Because of his love for Imam Ali (a.s.), he was hanged and his tongue was cut off.

·        asahbi of Imam Ali (a.s.)

 

Today was a long but very interesting day. Tomorrow we will be going to Kufa and visiting the Ziarats there.

Day 8

Tuesday July 4th, 2000

 

   1.   The first Ziarat location was at Masjid-e-Kufa. We read namaz-e-Fajr and

  started to perform Ziarat and salats at each muqaam :

  Listed in hyperlink

 

2.   Bayt-e-Ali- The House of Imam Ali (a.s.) after the passing away of Syeda

                           Fatima (a.s.)

·        next to Masjid-e-Kufa

·        we drank from the well in the house

·        original house was much smaller and less intricate, just the area

                is original.

 

   3.    Masjid-e-Saleh for maghrib and isha prayers

·        performed the a’amal of the masjid

NOTE: Every Tuesday, Imam-e-Zaman comes to the Masjid between

Isha and Maghrib prayers.

 

 

 

Base: Karbala, Iraq

Al Tufoof Hotel

Day 11

Thursday July 6th, 2000

 

Main Ziarats in Karbala:

·        Imam Hussain (a.s.)- the grandson of the Prophet (s.a.w.) and the 3rd Imam

·        Hazrat Abbas (a.s.)- the half brother of Imam Hussain and the leader of the Imam’s army in the tragedy of Karbala.

 

By the grace of Allah (swt), our khafila reached Karbala safe and sound. The minute I stepped onto this holy ground, I kissed it because this was the location where many lives were lost and rivers of blood flowed of the martyrs from the tragedy of Karbala. During the time we were in Karbala, all salats were read in the zarihs of either Hazrat Abbas (a.s.) or Imam Hussain (a.s), so we got to perform the ziarats pretty much 5 times a day and more.

 

But before, we visited Hilla on the way and performed the following ziarats:    

 

 

1.   Qasim (a.s.) – from the progeny of Hazrat Abbas (a.s.)

 

2.   Hamza (a.s) – from the progeny of Imam Hasan (a.s.)

 

 

Karbala

 

 3.  Hazrat Hurr (a.s.) -his mother moved his body from the battlefield where he died to place a few miles away to bury him.

 

4.   Hazrat Aun and Mohammad (a.s.) - The sons of Syeda Zainab (s.a.) and martyrs of the tragedy of Karbala. Actually there is a controversy to exactly whose grave this is. The name written on the zarih now was Aun ibne Abdullah which would go for both Aun and Mohammad but according to past zawars, Aun ibne Ali was written which would mean that Aun and Mohammad weren’t buried there but Aun, the son of Imam Ali (a.s.) and Bibi Asma binte Umais. (s.a.) was.

 

  5.  Pisrane-e-Muslim-

·        the two children of Muslim bin Aqeel

·        Mosayub, was where they were buried

 

6.   River Euphrates

·        some us stepped in the water and some swam for a little while

·        it’s mustahab or recommended for doing wuzu and ghusl here

 

7.   Muqaame Imam Zamana- one of the places where our 12th Imam was seen

 

 

Day 12

Friday July 7th 2000

 

1.   Kaf-e-Abbas-place where the left hand of Abbas fell while he was

             getting water for Syeda Sakina (a.s.) and the rest of the   caravan  

·        there was a left hand drawn to symbolize what had happened here

Close by was the other:

·        Kaf-e-Abbas where the other hand had fell

 

2.      Muqaam-e-Ali Asghar                                                                                                                                                  

·        place where Hazrat Ali Asghar was shot by the 3 pronged arrow by

           Hurmula

·        we preformed a majalis here

 

3.      Muqaam-e-Ali Akbar

·        location where Hazrat Ali Akbar (a.s.) had died during battle

·        we also preformed majalis here

 

4.   Tilia Zainabiya

·        on top of a hill where Syeda Zainab saw down on to the battlefield at the time when Imam Hussain was fighting.

 

5.   Qaimagah

·        the location of the tents of Imam Hussain(a.s.) and his khafila

·        we had also performed a small majalis here

 

Day 13

Saturday July 8th, 2000

 

Free day in Kerbala filled with shopping.

 

Day 14

Sunday July 9th, 2000

 

A group of people from our group went early morning after fajr namaz to a private farm to sacrifice a total of 53 lambs, one for each member of our group plus few more. Across the farm was the ba’ag (orchard) of Imam Jaffer-e-Sadiq (a.s.).

 

Later that afternoon, Jabir, Masoom, Alamdar, Zishan, and two agents went to distribute the meat into the poorest neighborhoods in the outskirts of Karbala, close to the zarih of Hurr (a.s.).

 

Day 15

Monday July 10th, 2000

 

Today was a very exciting, fun-filled day. Our agents had decided to treat us on a boat cruise on the Tigris River. We all enjoyed the calm-peaceful night; it was a long time since we had any rest. The city of Khadimiya was close so we decided to once again visit the shrines of Imam Moosi Kazim and Mohammad Taqi (a.s.). We also read maghrib and isha prayers.

 

Day 16

Tuesday July 11th, 2000

 

Today we had decided to travel back to Najaf for a couple of hours to visit the zarih of Imam Ali (a.s.) and to pray the afternoon prayers also.

 

Day 17

Wednesday July 12th, 2000

 

Free day in Karbala.

 

Day 18

Thursday July 13th, 2000

 

Today was our last day in Karbala, we left Karbala, and went back to Baghdad then across the border to Damascus, Syria.

 

Day 19

Friday July 14th, 2000

 

We had all of this day to spend in Damascus since our flight for Tehran was in the afternoon. Everyone woke up early for fajr namaz and Ziarat at Zainabiya (zarih of Syeda Zainab (s.a.). Half of the group decided to go to Syeda Sakina’s zarih in the morning and come back to Zainabiya for the Friday qutba while the other half just went to Syeda Sakina’s zarih for Friday namaz then back to Zainabiya. We left in the afternoon for Tehran and reached there at night that same day.

 

 

 

Base: Tehran, Iran

Laleh International Hotel

 

Day 20

Saturday July 15th, 2000

 

1.      Ziarat of Shah Abdul Azim

 

QUM

 

2.      Masoom-e-Qum

·        the sister of Imam Raza (a.s.)

·        her name was Fatima

*She was on her way to meet her brother, the Imam, but didn’t make it to

Mashad and dies in this city, Qum.

 

 

 

 

3.      Masjid-e-Jamkaran

·        one very pious man by the name of Jamkarani had a dream one night with the 12th Imam in it. The Imam told Jamkarani to build a masjid in Qum, so the next day when he goes to the designated area, the boundaries of the masjid’s construction are already laid out for him to build.

 NOTE: we placed our arzees(requests) here for the 12th Imam

 

4.      Tomb of Ayatullah Khomeini- great Marjah who lead the revolution of Iran against the Shah.

·        prayed maghrib and isha prayers

 

Day 21

Sunday July 16th, 2000

 

Our flight for Mashad was in the evening so today we went to the house of Imam Khomeini and his museum in the morning. The paintings and portraits drawn of him from famous artists of the world were displayed and were remarkable! There were memorabilia of his such as his clothing, shoes, his favorite perfume, letters and many pictures. We really enjoyed today.

 

We left for the airport right after we visited Imam Khomeini’s house and reached Mashad late night but anyhow, many people from our group decided to go straight to Imam Raza’s Zarih to perform Ziarat and come back after fajr namaz to the hotel.

 

Base: Mashad, Iran

Tara Hotel

 

Day 22

Monday July 17th, 2000

 

All day in Mashad filled with shopping, and going to Imam Raza’s zarih.

 

Day 23

Tuesday July 18th, 2000

 

Nishapur (Qadamgah)

 

·        *This is where the footprints of Imam Ali Raza(a.s.) are located.

 

·        *This was the location of one of Imam Raza’s miracles. When he was on his way to Mamoon, the son of King Haroon-ul-Rasheed, he comes to this place where Imam had a need for water to do wudhu. He asks around for water but all the villagers say that there is no water anywhere around here. Imam Raza gently hits the ground with his foot and there comes out gushing, sweet water. Till this day, the same water keeps running through that hole, many people in our group collected some in little jars.

 

Day 24

Wednesday July 19th, 2000

 

We spent the morning in Mashad and went back to Tehran at night.

 

 

Day 25

Thursday July 20th, 2000

 

Fun-filled day of shopping and roaming the beautiful streets of Tehran.

 

At late night, 10 of us sneaked out of the hotel without telling anyone, hired a small bus and went out to Darband Mountain. It was a beautiful night, we had tea and coconut covered dates while sitting under the stars and telling jokes and having a wonderful time!

 

Day 26

Friday July 21st, 2000

 

We went to visit the ziarat of Sherbanu (s.a.) in the morning and left for Damascus that same day, late evening.

From Damascuz, we went to Amman, to Shannon Airport in Ireland and back home to America!

 

Ziarat 2000 was a great, successful trip to the Holy shrines of Jordan, Syria, Iraq, and Iran. We were a very diverse group, from seniors to infants and had the time of our lives. We were educated from our elders, given advice from past zawars and felt great pride of being recognized a “Zawar-e-Hussain” when we came back. Inshallah, our next trip will be very soon! 

 

Compiled By: Zishan Hussain Bader & Kubra Ali Khan

Written By : Zishan Hussain Bader